π What is a Pip in Forex? Complete Beginner’s Guide [2025]
Master the concept of pip and learn how it influences your profit and risk in forex trading.
π What is a Pip?
A Pip (Price Interest Point) is the smallest price movement in forex. For most currency pairs, itβs equal to 0.0001. In JPY pairs, one pip is 0.01.
π° How is Pip Value Calculated?
Example for a standard lot (100,000 units):
- EUR/USD: 1 pip = $10
- USD/JPY: 1 pip = approx. Β₯1000 or $9.50
For 0.1 lot (mini), pip = $1; for 0.01 lot (micro), pip = $0.10.
π Why is Pip Important?
- Helps calculate potential profits/losses
- Determines your stop loss and take profit levels
- Used in risk management & strategy planning
π’ Pip vs Points vs Ticks
Pip: Standard movement (0.0001 or 0.01)
Point: 1/10 of a pip (used in 5-digit brokers)
Tick: Every smallest movement (can be less than a point)
π Example Table: Pip Movement
Lot Size | Pip Value | 10 Pip Move |
---|---|---|
1 Lot | $10 | $100 |
0.1 Lot | $1 | $10 |
0.01 Lot | $0.10 | $1 |
π Final Thoughts
Pips are the foundation of every trade. Understanding how they work helps you improve accuracy, plan better risk management, and grow consistently in the forex market.
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